<div dir="ltr">Hello everyone,<div><br></div><div>It's great to be "back" on Empyre again. I always very much appreciate the dialogue. Especially in light of the reliance on social media (not to bash) for news and critical dialogue/feedback. </div><div><br></div><div>I am working on my individual post but wanted to respond here too because it seems like there have been some interesting points. I am also writing with a fever so I have been slow here while I am subsumed in fun fever dreams!</div><div><br></div><div>I, for one am really interested in what Ricardo brings up around the idea of kinopolitcs reproducing segmentation or segregation. Some of my recent writing/projects/performative interests have been in seeing what kind of effect these policies (specifically in the US) have on various publics or populations outside of the regime. Where does it spill out onto? What is the look, shape and feel of it? In this case, I think we are talking about quite a bit. I think that a clever neoliberalist plan such as this one will have everyone outside the boundaries of "citizenship", legal and privileged feeling the reverberation of it. And I do think we are getting to this place though of course, some may see and experience it in more violent ways than others. And I purposefully use the word violence because I do think this globalization/borderization (As Ricardo called it) is a violent one. In that sense, it's quite difficult for me to imagine that integration is possible though that's not to say that I think anyone was eluding to that in particular. </div><div><br></div><div>Isabelle's visit to the jungles also made me think of this. I would be curious to know the origin of the name since I know the camp has been in existence since 99, I believe? For people familiar with the Los Angeles landscape, there is/was an area called "the jungles". Mostly a bunch housing but with Section 8 mixed in giving it a certain kind of predictable Los Angeles 80's/90's stereotype. While I realize these places are quite different in their own distinct set of circumstances ( one a place shifting without boundaries kept in precise boundaries by policing measures VS. a place with very specific geographic boundaries that was essentially taken/razed like many places after the 1992 uprising and then over again using gang and violence issues as a reason to do so.) Yet, it just strikes me that they both share this name as places that are most certainly racialized etc. Disaster or the possibility of disaster (whether that is "natural", disease and/or any combination of impending economic/riot etc) also seems important here. With disaster, I think of everything from the post-Katrina diaspora to those in Haiti after the earthquake, both places again where people were kept in encampments in the places in which they resided.</div><div><br></div><div>More soon,</div><div><br></div><div>Irina</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Mon, Feb 8, 2016 at 1:48 PM, Horit herman peled <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:horithp@gmail.com" target="_blank">horithp@gmail.com</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------<br><div dir="ltr"><div><div><br> <br></div>As you mentioned Ana, Meshal the leader of Hamas resides<br>in Qatar and in sharp contrast to the Palestinians in Gaza he conducts an affluent life style which will not shame any global billionaire.<br><br></div>Horit<br><div><h1 lang="en"> </h1></div></div><div class="gmail_extra"><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Sun, Feb 7, 2016 at 9:48 PM, Ana Valdés <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:agora158@gmail.com" target="_blank">agora158@gmail.com</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------<br><p dir="ltr">In all my visits to Palestine Damascus Jordan and Baghdad I met both Muslims Christians and secularized ppl, "freelance muslims" as much I am a "freelance catholic". In Damascus I interviewed Khaled Meshal Hamas political leader at that time the Hamas direction was in Damascus now they are resettled in Qatar since they don't support Assad's regime in Syria. Meshal was living as a refugee among refugees in a poor neighborhood of Damascus. The creation of the state of Israel created millions of refugees the difference between the people reaching Europe today is the Palestinian created refugee camps in all the countries around Palestine and they were welcomed by Syria Jordan and Lebanon.<br>
The English writer John Berger, himself living in exile from his native UK, in a peasant village in the mountains in France near Switzerland, wrote once: "The 20th century was the first time in human history the concept of home dissapeared. The home heimat le pays all aceptions of the same feeling of belonging to a place to a country they are shattered now."<br>
Millions are on the move settled and resettled the maps are being redrawn nobody is home any longer.<br>
When I came to Palestine for first time and told them I lived in Sweden in exile because I was sent there by the United Nations directly from jail many of our new friends laughed and told me they had also being in Israeli jails at different occasions.<br>
And back in Uruguay I joke with friends and tell them before you could ask ppl where do you live, have we being neighbors? Did we go to thr same school?<br>
Now we ask you seem known to me I recognize you in which jail or military caserne we met?<br>
The jail or the refugee camp risk to become the world's common denominator <br>
Ana</p>
<div class="gmail_quote">Den 8 feb 2016 02:22 skrev "Babak Fakhamzadeh" <<a href="mailto:babak.fakhamzadeh@gmail.com" target="_blank">babak.fakhamzadeh@gmail.com</a>>:<br type="attribution"><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------<br>
Hey Ricardo, all,<br>
<br>
It's true that the numbers related to the current refugee crisis<br>
surrounding Syria are not as excessive as during the second world war.<br>
In relative terms, with Europe at about 550 million inhabitants around<br>
1940 compared to 730 million now, the scope was even bigger, then.<br>
<br>
Yet, there are also significant differences such that just looking at<br>
the numbers is not fair to either event. During the second world war,<br>
Europe itself was in turmoil, whereas surrounding the Syrian refugee<br>
crisis, the turmoil is wholly happening outside of Europe's borders.<br>
Second, the differences between Syrian refugees and, say, the average<br>
Dutchman (which of course doesn't really exist), now, is probably<br>
bigger, and occurring on a wider scope, than the differences between,<br>
say, the Czech and, say, Polish middle class during or close to the<br>
second world war. It's simply easier to reconcile oneself with others<br>
who are more similar than with those who are more different. That's<br>
not a matter of being racist, it's human nature. To go beyond that, to<br>
step over that prejudice, if you will, takes effort and has to be done<br>
consciously.<br>
<br>
As you suggest, Ricardo, there might be a greater neo-liberalist plan<br>
to profit from all this, but that also doesn't automatically mean that<br>
the crisis is fabricated in order to make a profit. It seems to me<br>
there's a lot of opportunism and incompetence at work. As well as<br>
convenient negligence by the media, but all these are other stories.<br>
<br>
But, none of this says anything about what the not-so-distant future<br>
might bring. Will western Europe's xenophobic flames be fanned by the<br>
relatively large influx of non-Europeans?<br>
<br>
Babak<br>
<br>
--<br>
Babak Fakhamzadeh | <a href="mailto:babak.fakhamzadeh@gmail.com" target="_blank">babak.fakhamzadeh@gmail.com</a> | <a href="http://BabakFakhamzadeh.com" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://BabakFakhamzadeh.com</a><br>
<br>
Ask me for my PGP public key to send me encrypted email.<br>
<br>
<br>
On Sun, Feb 7, 2016 at 1:22 PM, Ricardo Dominguez <<a href="mailto:rrdominguez@ucsd.edu" target="_blank">rrdominguez@ucsd.edu</a>> wrote:<br>
> ----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------<br>
> Hola Tod@s and Babak,<br>
><br>
> I look forward to our dialogue about how the history of "kinopolitics" (the<br>
> politics of movement)<br>
> will re-produce segmentation and segregation or integration and citizenship<br>
> (Echoes of Rome)?<br>
> Or perhaps some other unexpected social formations will happen beyond these<br>
> histories<br>
> (my anti-anti-utopain tendencies speaking here).<br>
><br>
> Of course the processes of integration vs. segregation does seem to depend<br>
> on where the<br>
> movement and flows starts and to lesser degree where it ends.<br>
><br>
> If you look at numbers of recent flows of communities into the E.U. starting<br>
> from World War II to the<br>
> present moment the numbers flowing are worth considering.<br>
><br>
> The movement of migrants, asylum seekers, and refugees was over 15 million<br>
> between<br>
> 1939 to 1945, while right now Syrians leaving the wars zones number around<br>
> 4.1 million<br>
> since 2010. One can add a few million more flowing away from other conflict<br>
> zones north<br>
> to the E.U. and these current numbers are not even close to reaching the<br>
> numbers of migrants,<br>
> asylum seekers, or refugee that occurred during WWII:<br>
><br>
> <a href="https://newint.org/features/2016/01/01/global-refugee-crisis-the-facts/" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://newint.org/features/2016/01/01/global-refugee-crisis-the-facts/</a><br>
><br>
> (The link to an infographic that might be useful to consider.)<br>
><br>
> So the "crisis" is not about the "numbers"-but about the social imaginary<br>
> anchored on to<br>
> the bodies that moving that are activating violent atavistic response<br>
> (racist politics) that<br>
> neo-liberalism(ism) can profits from via private detention centers and<br>
> prisons and<br>
> corporate controlled border gates.<br>
><br>
> So it is not about the numbers or the facts of crossing-but the where they<br>
> coming<br>
> from that is the "crisis."<br>
><br>
> Ricardo<br>
><br>
><br>
> On 2/7/16 2:29 AM, Babak Fakhamzadeh wrote:<br>
>><br>
>> ----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------<br>
>> Hi all,<br>
>><br>
>> We've got quite a big topic on our hands, making it harder to single<br>
>> out a particular angle or narrative. Perhaps not an unreasonable<br>
>> starting point is the current refugee crisis in Europe. As Renate in<br>
>> the opening email hints at, Rome was at its peak when it actively<br>
>> incorporated the peoples, barbarians perhaps, on their frontiers,<br>
>> Caesar himself extending Roman citizenship to the Gauls and others.<br>
>><br>
>> Europe has been a continent of immigrants, virtually all 'native'<br>
>> Europeans originally descending from immigrants coming in from the<br>
>> Eurasian plains(, with perhaps only the Basques being the exception).<br>
>> So, in many ways, the recent new arrivals coming in from the direction<br>
>> of the Middle East are just the latest in a long line of immigrants.<br>
>> Yet, the negative European backlash is strong. Perhaps driven by the<br>
>> recent and, also strong, undercurrent of xenophobia in many European<br>
>> countries, the 'otherness' of the Syrian arrivals is emphasised and<br>
>> their presence actively resisted.<br>
>><br>
>> Now, I wonder, my question to us on the list, what are the<br>
>> consequences of the arrival of this sizeable group of immigrants going<br>
>> to be, for Europe, over the next 5 to, say, 10 years? Will the whole<br>
>> issue simply fizzle out and the immigrants simply be integrated? Will<br>
>> the EU fall apart? Will some countries secede from the Union? Will<br>
>> some countries turn into virtual police states?<br>
>> And, why?<br>
>><br>
>> And, related, how are those countries that do take in larger number of<br>
>> immigrants going to deal with making sure their integration is not<br>
>> going to be botched in the same way that Germany, Holland and France<br>
>> botched the integration of specifically Turkish and Moroccan<br>
>> immigrants in the 1960s and onwards?<br>
>><br>
>> Looking forward to the responses :)<br>
>><br>
>> Babak<br>
>><br>
>> --<br>
>> Babak Fakhamzadeh | <a href="mailto:babak.fakhamzadeh@gmail.com" target="_blank">babak.fakhamzadeh@gmail.com</a> |<br>
>> <a href="http://BabakFakhamzadeh.com" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://BabakFakhamzadeh.com</a><br>
>><br>
>> Ask me for my PGP public key to send me encrypted email.<br>
>> _______________________________________________<br>
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><br>
><br>
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