<div dir="ltr"><div>Dear Craig,</div><div><br></div><div>My apologies to take so long to answer you... </div><div><br></div><div>I had a hunch I knew where that quote was from, but it was still a bit strange to read without context. They come from an event held here in London in 2015*, when I'd also recently put out the book mentioned in my biog (Open Education, authored with Gary Hall). And yes, I suppose I do think there's some similar aspects, given that the university is by now fully neoliberalised (Gary has even dubbed it 'Uberfied'), which we can also take to mean looted. The analogy between OA and Web 2.0 (as a harbinger of ease and seemingly massively expanded productive powers) would be a little more complicated to draw, but where it holds, I think, is in the way that in both cases capital harnesses human instincts towards sharing, socialising knowledge, and the desire to communicate, to create free inputs. Recently I saw a little video interview with Rosi Braidotti and she said something like, "As we know, capitalism doesn't break, it bends", and I thought that was a very beautiful way to put it.</div><div><br></div><div>This is also why, from the beginning, there was a general scepticism and concern over the moniker openness, and Mute and many others spent time analysing that in the early 2000s, e.g. through <a href="https://www.metamute.org/editorial/magazine/mute-vol-1-no.-20-%E2%80%93-digital-commons">explorations of the transposition of the paradigm of the 'commons' to the digital realm</a>, or the de facto valorisation of open-anything as good (e.g. Jamie King's <a href="https://www.metamute.org/editorial/articles/packet-gang">The Packet Gang</a> and <a href="https://www.metamute.org/editorial/articles/control-shift-commons">Ted Byfield's interview with James Boyle</a>).</div><div><br></div><div>From that same point in 2015, Coventry and other allies went on to do much, much more work on the question of how open access could retain/regain its radicality, e.g. by creating the alliance for <a href="http://radicaloa.disruptivemedia.org.uk/">'radical open access'</a>, so I can best probably point to that!</div><div><br></div><div>In the context of the truly planetary crisis we're now in, the question of how capitalism might stop merely bending, and actually <i>break, </i>is ever more stark.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks, </div><div>Pauline.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div>*The        Open        Access        University:        Exploring an        Oxymoron <div>This        talk        explores        some        of        the        dilemmas        facing        the        Open        Access        imperative        as,        
after        a        long        struggle        for        recognition,        it        becomes        enshrined        in        significant        elements        
of        the        higher        educational        landscape        (e.g.        in        the        UK,        post        Finch        report).        Building
on        the        recent        study        Open        Education:        a        Study        in        Disruption (Rowman        and        
Littlefield,        2014),        which        discussed        a        variety        of        open        access        learning        initiatives        
inside        and        outside        the        university,        I        will        aim        to        take        stock        of        the        contradictory        
tendencies        at        play        as        'OA'        fuses        with        the        ascendant        'financialised        university',        
asking        whether        there        is        such        a        thing        as        a        politics        of        open        access        and,        if        so,        if        it        is        
necessarily        progressive.        Open        Education placed        particular        emphasis        on        the        
impact        of        self-organised        efforts        emerging        out        of        the        anti-austerity        and        Occupy        
movements.        It        also        discussed        their        roots        in        the        techniques        and        discourses        of        Peer        
to        Peer,        and        their        cavalier        (often        openly        hostile)        attitude        to        copyright.        Here        I        
pursue        these        discussions        further        to        ask        whether        the necessary        locatability        of        the        
university        – as        a        formal,        legal        entity        – and        its        necessary        tendencies        towards        
centralisation,        fatally        constrains        any        hope        for        a        practice        of        solidarity        with        more        
horizontally        structured        or        distributed        projects        working        outside        it        (e.g.        by        sharing        
syllabi,        materials,        etc.).        I        will        ask        whether,        before        we        even        consider        the        political        
import        of        the        open        access        imperative,        we        must        ask        whether        there        is        a        de        facto        
incompatibility        between        the        institutional        form        of        the        university        and        those        of        the        
'grassroots'        and        self-organised        alternative        with        which        some        of        its        scholars        seek        
an        alliance.        My        aim        will        not        be        to        merely        'expose'        contradictions,        however,        rather        
to        think        proactively        about        the        feasibility        and        possible        tactics        of        collaboration.</div><div><br></div><div><a href="http://ualresearchonline.arts.ac.uk/13914/1/Unconditional%20Love.pdf" target="_blank">http://ualresearchonline.arts.ac.uk/13914/1/Unconditional%20Love.pdf</a><br clear="all"><div><div dir="ltr" class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail_signature" data-smartmail="gmail_signature"><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div dir="ltr"><div><div><div><br><br>***<br>Pauline van Mourik Broekman<br></div>PhD, Fine Art, RCA<br></div><div>'The Network Optic: Vision, Authorship and Collectivity after Vertov'<br></div>Email: <a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a><br></div><div>Mob: 07947157338<br><br>***<br></div><div><a href="http://www.metamute.org" target="_blank">http://www.metamute.org</a><br></div><div><a href="http://www.maydayrooms.org" target="_blank">http://www.maydayrooms.org</a><br></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><br></div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Fri, 27 Sep 2019 at 19:54, Craig Saper <<a href="mailto:cjsaper@gmail.com" target="_blank">cjsaper@gmail.com</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------
<div>
<div name="messageBodySection">
<div dir="auto"><font style="font-size:16px">Pauline [and </font>Josie, Simon, Alessandro, Nick and Simon],
<div dir="auto"><br></div>
<div dir="auto">Thank you all for the conversation. Given the notion of "the carrot of the greater capacity ... integrally linked … to systematic looting of those resources we have to <i>produce and live otherwise,”</i> is this analogous to what you have said elsewhere the "<span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;color:windowtext">contradictory tendencies at play as 'OA' fuses with the ascendant 'financialised university', asking whether there is such a thing as a politics of open access and, if so, if it is necessarily progressive”? </span><span style="font-size:16px"> </span></div>
</div>
</div>
<div name="messageReplySection">On Sep 27, 2019, 2:20 PM -0400, Pauline van Mourik Broekman <<a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a>>, wrote:<br>
<blockquote type="cite" class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561spark_quote" style="margin:5px;padding-left:10px;border-left:thin solid rgb(26,188,156)">----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------<br>
<div dir="ltr">Dear all,
<div><br></div>
<div>Josie, Simon, Alessandro, Nick and Simon: you all put such interesting thoughts and questions forward that it's hard to know where to start in responding. But I think I should pick up on Nick's very smart flipping of Josie's "useful difficulty" into "un-useful ease", as the movement between these (and the differing place of sociality within them) offers a circular figure entirely indicative of the current trap in whose maw we seem to stand, hyper-vigilant yet confused. </div>
<div><br></div>
<div>A couple of years back I had to do a short talk on the generic topic of 'platforms', and doing a bit of re-reading, I was sort of stunned at the enormity – technically seen – of what we went through with Web 2.0. Of course it was dismissed as marketing at the time, a clever re-brand or silly versioning that meant nothing in real terms... But we can approach it as an important rough juncture, if nothing else (at the time of the conference I found Wendy Chun's notion of <i>habit</i> helpful, in that it's precisely at the time of habituation and normalisation we should pay most attention, since we don't typically muster the same focus, speculative and critical energies that we do in the initial OMG! moment of technologies' introduction). In <a href="https://www.metamute.org/editorial/magazine/mute-vol-2-no.-4-%E2%88%92-web-2.0-mans-best-friendster" target="_blank">our own issue on the Web 2.0 theme</a> we featured Dmytri Kleiner and Brian Wyrick's memorable article <a href="https://www.metamute.org/editorial/articles/infoenclosure-2.0" target="_blank">InfoEnclosure 2.0</a>, which carefully details the linkage between a ramping up of users' capacities, via new tools erstwhile only available to large centralised organisations, and the outsourcing of these productive capacities to users, "who were both creators and consumers". They said, "For the user, access to these applications empowers them to create and publish content that previously would have required them to purchase desktop software and possess a greater technological skill set." This reminds me of truisms like, "we have in our pockets equivalent capacity to that which first landed us on the moon" and so on, but, in that, I think speaks to the fatal power of "un-useful ease".</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>For, the carrot of the greater capacity was integrally linked, seems to even have been contingent on, the high-speed, systematic looting of those resources we have to <i>produce and live otherwise</i> (at the moment it sure feels like we aren't allowed to have both at the same time, which is arguably the notion that earlier, optimistic digital cultures were built on...?). In fact, the sense that we needed and wanted the ease came more and more to be a direct by-product of the fact that our ground was being dug up beneath us (just like the insane proliferation of "convenience" food in places like London stands in direct correlation to people's temporal/energetic/material impoverishment during austerity). So there we are, with a rocket in our pocket, but no ground to stand on, house to live in, bed to sleep in, or free time to spend together pleasurably.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>It interests me in this context that a lot of the analyses of surveillance and computational capitalism make direct analogies between the move to algorithmic or data extractivism and colonialism (Zuboff uses this image of the Facebooks of this world placing a stake in the ground/territory of data as a colonialist 'rule by fiat'; Achille Mbembe provocatively describes our technological escalation, which turns humans into artefacts, as the "becoming-black-of-the-world"; Nick Couldry's and Ulises A Mejias' The Costs of Connection rests on the same conceptual principle). And the writing of people like Jason Moore shows how deeply relevant his critique of colonial capitalism's use and abuse of free inputs is to this new scenario.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Just like Nick says about media, though, maybe we have to remember not to think in any kind of linear-developmental schema of 'before' and 'after', or 'new' and 'old', 'gained' and 'lost', rather temporal ecologies that we do have agency within (?). In this respect the connectedness of erstwhile separated social movements is really inspiring. In my PhD study of Vertov one of the articles I keep on returning to is Devin Fore's 'The Metabiotic State: Dziga Vertov's The Eleventh Year', where he speaks of the <i>sviaz</i>, or bonds, that Vertov's montages sought to make – including within the frame – as ones of solidarity across, not just space (as is well known), but also time, to make connections in labour with "the farthest ones". He argues that Vertov scholarship might be exploding in the manner that it is because the complexity of the time scales being dealt with in that society (where a multiplicity of systems of production, and thus experiences of time, coexisted), and how he tried to picture these, have obvious parallels with our own, and I'm inclined to agree. Empyre's prior and parallel threads on the Amazon and ageing (particularly those incredible posts by Margarete, Lucio and Dan (if I'm right?), about optics and coloniality) make me think, too, that this is now happening across individual and social scales, due to the ubiquity of our archives and memory technologies.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>And talking about archives, I'm so glad I learned of your one at Neural, Alessandro, that is SO great. I wish we could do that with the Mute books archive too...</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Thanks again for bringing us together Shu Lea, and to others for the great discussion.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Best,</div>
<div>Pauline.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><br></div>
<div><br></div>
<div>
<div><br></div>
<div><br>
<div><br></div>
<div><br clear="all">
<div>
<div dir="ltr" class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail_signature">
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div>
<div><br>
<br>
***<br>
Pauline van Mourik Broekman<br></div>
PhD, Fine Art, RCA<br></div>
<div>'The Network Optic: Vision, Authorship and Collectivity after Vertov'<br></div>
Email: <a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a><br></div>
<div>Mob: 07947157338<br>
<br>
***<br></div>
<div><a href="http://www.metamute.org" target="_blank">http://www.metamute.org</a><br></div>
<div><a href="http://www.maydayrooms.org" target="_blank">http://www.maydayrooms.org</a><br></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br></div>
<br>
<div class="gmail_quote">
<div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Thu, 26 Sep 2019 at 11:58, Nicholas Thoburn <<a href="mailto:Nicholas.J.Thoburn@manchester.ac.uk" target="_blank">Nicholas.J.Thoburn@manchester.ac.uk</a>> wrote:<br></div>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561spark_quote" style="margin:5px;padding-left:10px;border-left:thin solid rgb(230,126,34)">----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------
<div>I hope you all don't mind me chipping in, but as a super-fan(!) of Mute I wanted to make a few comments about the specific qualities of independent or "unfinished" publishing (great phrase) and its relation with social media, picking up on Pauline's and Josie's reflections here.
<div><br></div>
<div>I'm really taken by Josie's point that the sociality of independent publishing projects is bound up with publishing's "useful difficulty" ("the useful difficulty (technical, economic and intellectual) of publishing in the past, which required the reflexivity of embodied thought, conversation, meeting, handling, touching, arguing, joking, reconsidering, distributing, knowing, seeing, etc etc." At Mute, this "demanded crazy amounts of time and energy from us all, produced the social glue - the frustration and fun!"). It strikes me that as well as a feature of the sociality, its is also a feature of the *specific qualities and material forms* of independent publishing, where "useful difficulty" forces publishing (wittingly or otherwise) to be medium-reflexive. The materials, platforms, economic structures, aesthetic and literary values, distribution circuits, non-word-based aspects of publishing (as Pauline rightly stresses) that constrain unfinished publishing also give it its rare beauty, its singular quality, because its very existence arises from a battle with these constraints. (I say "wittingly or not" because what has been so glorious about Mute is that it very deliberately engaged with these conditions, hence all its mutations and the complexity of its various publishing forms, but there's some almost inevitably some medium-reflexivity to any publication that struggles with its conditions of existence.) It is this I think that we intuitively recognise, what appeals to us, when we encounter an artefact/project of independent publishing. It's a general condition I think, but it also takes numerous and particular forms in response to specific aspects of these constraints. I've tried to explore some of these in my book Anti-Book <a href="https://manifold.umn.edu/projects/anti-book" target="_blank">https://manifold.umn.edu/projects/anti-book</a>: the pamphlet form as "communist object", anonymous authorship against the value form of the author, Mute as a "diagrammatic" magazine in its critical immanence to neoliberal capital, mythopoesis from the constraint or loss of the subject of labour.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Re social media, the difference here clearly isn't that unfinished publishing is any less exhausting than publishing on corporate digital platforms, but that it's exhausting in a different way - a political way, psychically and emotionally complex, exploratory, solidarity-building, tied in with the wider challenge to social constraints rather than succumbing to them. The trouble is that in the past this was more or less the only route to political publishing, whereas the "un-useful ease" of social media (an ease that is also exhausting and socially and psychically depleting, and of course bound up with all the psycho-social tricks of "attention") sucks energies and into its vortex. My sense is that this is a struggle that isn't best thought of in terms of old and new media ecologies but as one between different *contemporary* media ecologies (so, social media is winning in that struggle - err, by some way! - rather than the inevitable successor in an old/new linearity), that this is the media environment for what Simon called here "future publishing". That might also be a way of thinking the contemporary relevance of past media forms and publishing projects, the value of archives like MayDay, the importance of maintaining the form-aware and distributed libraries that Alessandro is developing with Neural Archive.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Whether words should be better avoided, in Pauline's super challenging point ("how words and bodies, writing and organising, seem to hurtle in opposite directions", "A recent article in the magazine, Memes with Force <<a href="https://www.metamute.org/editorial/articles/memes-force-%e2%80%93-lessons-yellow-vests" target="_blank">https://www.metamute.org/editorial/articles/memes-force-%e2%80%93-lessons-yellow-vests</a>>, spoke about these expressions of the body – and a rejection of words – in relation to the Gilets Jaunes protests in France, and was to my mind utterly compelling on that point")… Something that we too rarely recognise is that textual communication doesn't naturally line up with resistance, with communism, but has always been integral to capitalism - to accounting, trade, work, marketing, and now data-accumulation: "speech and communication … [are] thoroughly permeated by money - and not by accident but by their very nature", as Deleuze had it. Or, for the Situationist International: "Words work on behalf of the dominant organization of life". "We live within language as within polluted air". I agree with Pauline, then: we need to struggle with and against words (with and against publishing) but also sometimes ditch them.</div>
<span lang="EN-US"></span>
<div><span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US"><br></span></span></div>
Solidarity! Nick <br>
<div><br></div>
<div>
<div><br></div>
<div><br>
<div>
<blockquote type="cite" class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561spark_quote" style="margin:5px;padding-left:10px;border-left:thin solid rgb(52,152,219)">
<div>On 25 Sep 2019, at 14:28, Neural magazine <<a href="mailto:a.ludovico.neural@gmail.com" target="_blank">a.ludovico.neural@gmail.com</a>> wrote:</div>
<br class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-interchange-newline">
<div>
<div class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588BodyFragment" style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px"><font size="2"><span style="font-size:10pt"></span></font>
<div class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588PlainText"><font size="2"><span style="font-size:10pt">----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------</span></font></div>
</div>
<div class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588BodyFragment" style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px"><font size="2"><span style="font-size:10pt"></span></font>
<div class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588PlainText"><font size="2"><span style="font-size:10pt">_______________________________________________<br>
empyre forum<br>
<a href="mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au" target="_blank">empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au</a><br>
<a href="http://empyre.library.cornell.edu/" target="_blank">http://empyre.library.cornell.edu</a></span></font></div>
</div>
<span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">Dear Shu Lea thanks a lot for the invitation, and it is always a great pleasure to share the space of a conversation with the remarkable Mute crew.</span><br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">As Simon remarked in the past, Mute and Neural (and sometimes me and him) have kind of parallel lives. To quote Pauline:</span><br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<blockquote type="cite" style="margin:5px;padding-left:10px;border-left:thin solid rgb(211,84,0)" class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561spark_quote">Somewhat incredibly, Mute is approaching its 25th anniversary (it was launched in London with a thin pilot issue on 30th November 1994).<br></blockquote>
<span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">Neural celebrated 25 years of publishing just a few months ago (last November) with a special issue, where we included content (especially facts, photographs, books and records) that we ‘missed’ to cover year by year, since the beginning. A decision which now seems to happily join the concept of ‘unfinished’.</span><br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">In fact, even if the ‘validating power’ of a printed publication mostly relies in its finitude and unchangeability, if not properly tracked and detailed in a new ‘edition’, now its life is mostly made by its multiple digital manifestations. The samples, the quotes, the pictures, the endorsements, the reviews, the social media posts and likes, are all contributing to acknowledging and diffusing proofs of its sustainable existence as a cultural ‘product’.<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">I’ve analysed some of this aspects in the book “Post-Digital Print, the mutation of publishing since 1894” and more recently in a new book (‘Tactical Publishing’, due next year) as the ecology of publishing is in a constant change of funding elements and perspectives (like almost everything else, I’m afraid).<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">I’d like to briefly respond to Pauline, about how the net culture didn’t become the ‘bread and butter’ of education, which is of course an open questions, but quite nodal for the extensive and avant-garde production of the early internet. I’d say that partly it did, as many of us, now, found ourselves involved in the educational sector. Unfortunately, the unstoppable rising complexity of the systems we deal and are deeply involved into, and their induced sudden consequences in the real economy and in social relationships haven’t been deeply investigated by the same people, as the first wave of internet culture did with the rising networks (another ‘unfinished’ work?). On this side I often face a crucial issue with students who are not really aware of what have technologically happened beyond their own existence, or in the best scenario, the anecdotal tales of their relatives. For example: try asking them “who invented the internet?” and then have fun (or be desperate) with the answers. Here there’s probably a long standing failure in crystallising a discourse which would have informed a couple of generations, even if it might be still not too late. In this respect, soliciting this kind of awareness is usually rewarding, as interested discussions can be instigated, while cutting out nostalgia, of course.<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">And here another key element can be raised: the creation and active use of archives, overcoming the institutional use of them as empty assets. Trying to express is in a very few words I think that thinking beyond Google’s first page of results is a cultural war that needs to be fought.<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">We’re trying to contribute with our Neural Archive project (</span><a href="http://archive.neural.it/" style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px" target="_blank">http://archive.neural.it</a><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline"><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><</span><a href="http://archive.neural.it/" style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px" target="_blank">http://archive.neural.it/</a><span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">>) where we enlist media culture publications, which we preserve physically and whose basic data is searchable online. It is an effort to reinstate the existence of an extended critical media culture, through its ‘finished’ forms, but forever ‘unfinished’ in its scope. Furthermore the Temporary Libraries I’m organising since a while are along the same line, facilitating a free physical encounter (‘the words and the bodies’ to quote again Pauline) among people with shared interests and a curated selection of publications (trying to cope with Josie’s “my words travel without my face”).</span><br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">And to quote Josie, again, I can’t agree more with her formulation of “publishing as intensifiers of meeting-up and thinking together”. My naive principle is that we are still able to create ’epicentres’ of ideas which can generate chain reactions. The main challenge is the scale, which has to be small to be manageable, and to preserve the true connection among the humans involved. Maybe we missed that we have to instigate smaller and effective, pleasurable networks in order to counterbalance the social media psychological enslavement?<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<span style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;float:none;display:inline">Alessandro</span><br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<br style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px">
<blockquote type="cite" style="margin:5px;padding-left:10px;border-left:thin solid rgb(211,84,0)" class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561spark_quote">On 25 Sep 2019, at 11:42, Josephine Berry <<a href="mailto:j.berry@gold.ac.uk" target="_blank">j.berry@gold.ac.uk</a>> wrote:<br>
<br>
----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------<br>
Dear Pauline,<br>
<br>
Thanks for your laying out the terrain in such a generous way. Frankly, I didn't know where to begin with this question of publishing. Interesting though that we find ourselves discussing it here again, in an old skool cyber-barrio, with many old and beloved 'faces'. I was immediately drawn to the way you pose the problem as the disconnect between a proliferation of words, institutional speech and publishing, and degenerating lifeworlds, social infrastructures, embodied spaces, which bring with them the possibility of spontaneity, self-composition and self-articulation. You make this point in statements like these:<br>
<br>
'symptom of an erasure of leftist popular education infrastructures, and the multi-pronged, decades-long attack on community resources, sociality and life?'<br>
<br>
'we have veritable heaving virtual metropolises of conferences, panels, symposia, journals, books and blogs, without, really, anything like adequate life worlds for these to sit within'<br>
<br>
For me this is a really key point as well as an extremely confusing topology to live within. The scale of what Agamben calls the 'mass inscription of social knowledge' mounts up like Himalayan peaks, but our metabolic capacities to assimilate and, to some extent, act upon them seem to suffer in response. Something is happening, we are of course changing, becoming increasingly split between so many mediated forms of contact, expression, conviviality, atmosphere and representations on the one side, and, for want of a better term, our embodied experiences on the other which are, in turn, targeted and acted upon by the self-same mass-inscription-machine we serve by merely being alive, moving, consuming, 'liking'.<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
<br>
In so many ways, and to invoke Agamben once more (sorry!), this splitting (and I do insist that it is, which is not quite the same division as the now disparaged one between real and virtual we used to talk about) can be thought of as a perfection of the body/mind, zoe/bios division that has organised and regulated life in the West for some two millennia. This is the apotheosis of a biopolitical regime of power you might say, that works by severing the reflexivity between thought and embodied experience. My words travel without my face etc. In so many ways, this is just the latest stage in the perfection of the human capacity for mediation, but it is the scale and intensity of it that is world changing and the degree to which our mediatic extensions can be effortlessly congealed into value-producing processes which act as the perfect accompaniment to financial processes.<br>
<br>
Of course this relates to much more than just a 'mass inscription' of knowledge online. The process of capitalist biopolitical splitting extends in numerous directions; at one extreme, planetary life forms are being mass-inscribed as information (their DNA, which required a phenotype, becomes binary code) which can be extruded in multiple directions, most of which will relate to the value form (ants as the blue-print for driverless cars etc.). On the other hand, a self-splitting; we take into ourselves the exponential demand to become instruments of a productive system that cares not a fig whether we live or die. Our self-relation is also 'mass-inscribed' by the administrative and productive regime. This is what some people call antisocial reproduction. Adorno explains this as an effect of the growing proportion of capital's organic composition in relation to labour power: 'That which determines subjects as means of production and not as living purposes, increases with the proportion of machines to variable capital”<br>
<br>
But getting back to publishing 😉 I'm interested in something very close to what you were describing Pauline in relation what you witnessed at MayDay Rooms, through re-activating archives of struggle, (<a href="https://maydayrooms.org/archive_home/" target="_blank">https://maydayrooms.org/archive_home/</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="https://maydayrooms.org/archive_home/" target="_blank">https://maydayrooms.org/archive_home/</a>>) and which put Mute into some serious perspective, which was just how many efforts there have been to pool energies into the collective publishing over centuries, and across numerous political worlds. This tells us something about the useful difficulty (technical, economic and intellectual) of publishing in the past, which required the reflexivity of embodied thought, conversation, meeting, handling, touching, arguing, joking, reconsidering, distributing, knowing, seeing, etc etc. I think the fact that Mute started as a newspaper and demanded crazy amounts of time and energy from us all, produced the social glue - the frustration and fun! - that has kept us connected ever since. That and a whole lot of other preconditions (cheap space, at some point public subsidies, yours and Simon's huge generosity and personal sacrifices, greasy caf lunches).<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
<br>
Back in my lifeworld here, my son is asking for help, and I'm running out of time. But I think the crux for me is how we work to use publishing as intensifiers of meeting-up and thinking together, refracting thought through feeling, fighting biopolitical splittings, using the (not just) human capacity for mediation and representation to connect as well as separate. And as you also say Pauline, in an economic and institutional regime that demands we convert general intellect into individual output all the time, this is becoming increasingly hard. Academics 'want' to bank research points rather than commit to making bio-diverse publishing ecologies. And all of us are tired at the end of the day, and settle for meeting our friends in the bio-secure vats that are social media platforms. How do we work on social, not antisocial, reproduction within these limited means?<br>
<br>
Josie x<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
From: Pauline van Mourik Broekman <<a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a>>><br>
Sent: 24 September 2019 18:52<br>
To: Josephine Berry <<a href="mailto:j.berry@gold.ac.uk" target="_blank">j.berry@gold.ac.uk</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="mailto:j.berry@gold.ac.uk" target="_blank">mailto:j.berry@gold.ac.uk</a>>><br>
Subject: Fwd: [-empyre-] UNFINISHED publishing - Mute/MetaMute and Neural/<a href="http://neural.it/" target="_blank">Neural.it</a><br>
<br>
Xxxx<br>
HGV as of olde<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
<br>
---------- Forwarded message ---------<br>
From: Pauline van Mourik Broekman <<a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a>>><br>
Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2019 at 16:55<br>
Subject: Re: [-empyre-] UNFINISHED publishing - Mute/MetaMute and Neural/<a href="http://neural.it/" target="_blank">Neural.it</a><br>
To: <<a href="mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au" target="_blank">empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au" target="_blank">mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au</a>>><br>
<br>
<br>
Dear all,<br>
<br>
Thanks so much to Shu Lea for inviting us here to discuss publishing as unfinished business :) The themes & discussions of prior weeks have also been fascinating...<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
<br>
It's a curious time to be thinking about publishing when so much else momentous is going on: we've just had a ruling from the Supreme Court here in London that the government's prorogation of parliament was unlawful. The sense of social crisis fostered by years of austerity is palpable, and yet, what can sometimes seem even more so is the bedding-in of each new 'unbelievable' development as a so-called new normal. The calculatedness of power, one senses, that there is an energetics to resistance; and that the social systems that (are supposed to) support us can, over time, be relied to tip the balance in its direction – never ours.<br>
<br>
Somewhat incredibly, Mute is approaching its 25th anniversary (it was launched in London with a thin pilot issue on 30th November 1994), and as it ages I have been thinking about this phenomenon of what-happens-as-time-passes in a number of contexts. Going back into higher education to do a PhD in Fine Art, for example, I was really quite shocked by how little had changed in what appeared to be students' sensibilities, aspirations and even work since I left art school in 1991. To be honest, I went about a lot of the time feeling that some of the failure to change things more was on us – our generation of media-aware writers, publishers, critics and artists, who were supposed to have rejected the art world, its spaces and values, in favour of, if not a wholly affirmative embrace of networked media, then at least intense hope around the alternative models of production they promised. We argued about their notionally innate power to upend the status-quo, route around gate-keepers, give voice, etc. in ways I imagine anyone involved thought would create some change. In keeping with much of European net culture, a magazine like Mute was never going to uncritically assert the democratising power of the internet – in fact its self-reflexive, flesh-pink corporeality intended always to insist that technology is socially and materially embedded – but, we likewise wouldn't have bothered launching a publication around the question these new media posed for art and society if we didn't believe something enormous was possible, and that this needed to be pushed for, engaged with.<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
<br>
What I see more and more, though (including in my own thinking I have to add!), is the significant difficulty of actually performing that coupling we all attempted; meaning, of thinking media WITH the social conditions that spawn, surround, and sustain it. This can lead you to the kind of back-to-front conclusions that casts a university cohort you're in, or the work that it produces, as even vaguely neutral, rather than structured from top to bottom by neoliberal education policy, financialisation, and the recomposition of staff, support and syllabus that goes with that. Or, as is perfectly understandable but increasingly problematic, to witness the panic about the 'evil' of Cambridge Analytica, or the professionally 'unfit' character of Mark Zuckerberg, and the kinds of coercive digital and image culture created by their companies. To be sure, they are the product of a racist and sexist Silicon Valley tech capitalism, deregulation, Floridaean creative cities dogma, but isn't their dominance also a – by now indeed extreme – symptom of an erasure of leftist popular education infrastructures, and the multi-pronged, decades-long attack on community resources, sociality and life? (The decline in voting in the second half of the twentieth century anyway always makes me scratch my head at how we can use the vocabulary of democracy without a hundred permanent caveats.) Even for those schooled against any easy techno-determinism, the conjuncture of forces playing out in the present are hard to untangle. Sarah Schulman's Gentrification of the Mind is really interesting on the complex ways in which MFA culture and the evisceration of cities under gentrification intersect to bleed out certain basic DiY/creative attitudes and capabilities towards organising directly in neighbourhoods and I find myself thinking of that over and over...<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
<br>
What do we do then when we, for example, witness a newly published author telling a full house of post-graduate students that her work is an attempt to address the dearth of critical analysis of 'prosumerism's' capture of free labour, as analysed by Tiziana Terranova and Trebor Scholz (here presumed to be unknown, and presented as recently (and individually) discovered). I obviously concur with the thesis on free labour, but what frankly upset me when I experienced this recently, nearly two decades after the publishing and production cultures that had been formative for me started engaging with these questions was that, somehow, the knowledge we all produced during that time hadn't become the bread-and-butter of pedagogic culture. (I do realise colleges can be unique in this respect, and that the UK very likely is worse than e.g. Europe and America, but still...).<br>
<br>
I remember when Mute first applied for subsidies to do its publishing circa 1995/6, we got some furious responses from older film, video and electronic-art practitioners, who disputed our claims to any novelty or originality. In founding MayDay Rooms, I also remember coming across no amount of incredible magazines I had been unaware of, and whose editorials made me realise Mute had just been doing the kind of thing groups in any generation do – i.e. make a critical media intervention, operate on the tacit assumption it's timely, historically significant and can exert agency, and try and sustain it as if it's needed in perpetuity. These experiences were very *relativising*, shall we say, of what we had done, and seemed to beg the question of how magazines and journals occupy time. Of course it is completely fine to just accept something as bounded and historically situated, even totally done and dusted (and in our case the end of our successive stages of funding in 2013 meant our publishing definitely decelerated – though as editors we're still actively in discussion and even have our publishing spikes now and then!). It's also not as if what I'm describing hasn't happened in time immemorial... or been unpicked at length in the classic genealogies of knowledge production. But still, if you're staying active for longer as we are, it's hard not to think about how what you've produced sits in a larger ecology of publishing, media, education, etc., and I find it a shame that – bar with honourable exceptions like the collaborative magazine networks that Alessandro and Simon put so much time into – there doesn't seem to be that much thought going into that... mostly because these self-same social conditions make it so hard for anyone to think beyond immediate survival, and of course to some extent because it will always feel much too damned unique, great and exciting when you're starting something new (!).<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
<br>
What preoccupies me, then, especially in this age of 'agnotology' (the deliberate, and sometimes tactical, production/maintenance of ignorance) is how to work on this problem together – when in the background we have the Twittering Machine (as Richard Seymour's recent book describes the networked social) sucking so many of the best surplus energies from us. Also, though this is perhaps more tendentious, how words and bodies, writing and organising, seem to hurtle in opposite directions, such that we have veritable heaving virtual metropolises of conferences, panels, symposia, journals, books and blogs, without, really, anything like adequate life worlds for these to sit within, where also people whose specialisms aren't WORDS (but who anyone who's ever worked in a group knows are essential) are valorised as much as the scribes, influencers and intellectuals. A recent article in the magazine, Memes with Force <<a href="https://www.metamute.org/editorial/articles/memes-force-%e2%80%93-lessons-yellow-vests" target="_blank">https://www.metamute.org/editorial/articles/memes-force-%e2%80%93-lessons-yellow-vests</a>>, spoke about these expressions of the body – and a rejection of words – in relation to the Gilets Jaunes protests in France, and was to my mind utterly compelling on that point.<br>
<br>
Anyway, I've gone on too long. Thank you again Shu Lea and empyre for organising these discussions, I hope these thoughts might pique others, and here's to generalising the anniversary!<br>
<br>
Pauline<br>
<br>
***<br>
Pauline van Mourik Broekman<br>
PhD, Fine Art, RCA<br>
'The Network Optic: Vision, Authorship and Collectivity after Vertov'<br>
Email:<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a>><br>
Mob: 07947157338<br>
<br>
***<br>
<a href="http://www.metamute.org/" target="_blank">http://www.metamute.org</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="http://www.metamute.org/" target="_blank">http://www.metamute.org/</a>><br>
<a href="http://www.maydayrooms.org/" target="_blank">http://www.maydayrooms.org</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="http://www.maydayrooms.org/" target="_blank">http://www.maydayrooms.org/</a>><br>
<br>
<br>
On Tue, 24 Sep 2019 at 06:46, Shu Lea Cheang <<a href="mailto:shulea@earthlink.net" target="_blank">shulea@earthlink.net</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="mailto:shulea@earthlink.net" target="_blank">mailto:shulea@earthlink.net</a>>> wrote:<br>
----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------<br>
throw in here another thread while the wild fire of AMAZON IS BURNING cannot be contained.<br>
<br>
I am introducing here two stay unfinished media publications whose vision and persistence in producing ideas, introducing emergent genres, engaging in critical dialogue, networking the spheres, are remarkable.<br>
<br>
"Mute magazine was founded in 1994 to discuss the interrelationship of art and new technologies when the World Wide Web was newborn....... While Mute was born out of a culture that celebrated the democratising potential of new media, it becomes ever more apparent that we need to critically engage with the ways in which new media also reproduce and extend capitalist social relations. "-<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
<a href="http://www.metamute.org/about-us" target="_blank">http://www.metamute.org/about-us</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="http://www.metamute.org/about-us" target="_blank">http://www.metamute.org/about-us</a>><br>
<br>
"Neural is a printed magazine established in 1993 dealing with new media art, electronic music and hacktivism. It was founded by Alessandro Ludovico and Minus Habens Records label owner Ivan Iusco in Bari (Italy). The magazine’s mission was to be a magazine of ideas, becoming a node in a larger network of digital culture publishers". In 1997 the first Neural website was established, and it was updated daily from September 2000." -<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://neural.it/about/" target="_blank">http://neural.it/about/</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="http://neural.it/about/" target="_blank">http://neural.it/about/</a>><br>
<br>
It is a great honor for me to introduce the Mute Team together here online, Josephine Berry, Pauline van Mourik Broekman, Simon Worthington and from Neural, Alessandro Ludovico.<br>
<br>
They 'publish'....<br>
sl<br>
<br>
<br>
Josephine Berry has been part of the editorial collective of Mute magazine, from intern to Editor and now board member, from 1995 til today. She was a passionate believer in DIY media during the 1990s, and in a much less euphoric way to this day. She wrote the first dissertation on net.art in the late 90s. From this time her attention has shifted to a more specific investigation of art and creativity’s relationship to late capitalism and the abstraction, mimesis and norming of creative life in both. Her monograph, 'Art and (Bare) Life', (Sternberg Press, 2018), brings the biopolitical theory initiated by Michel Foucault to bear on aesthetic theories of autonomous art in order to consider how the avant-garde 'blurring of art and life' intersects with the modern state's orientation to 'life itself'. This project grew out of an earlier book project, co-authored with Anthony Iles, titled 'No Room to Move: Radical Art and the Regenerate City' (Mute Books, 2010), which considered the use of contemporary art within neoliberal urban regeneration. Josephine lectures on culture industry at Goldsmiths, University of London.<br>
<br>
Pauline van Mourik Broekman is the co-founder and co-publisher, with Simon Worthington, of Mute magazine, for which she also served as co-editor and contributing editor. Published in print and online between 1994 and 2013, Mute also ran many media projects, including Fallout Radio (with Kate Rich), and OpenMute, a software and platform development project for independent producers. From 2011-2013 it also shared in coordination of the Post-Media Lab at Leuphana University, Germany. Mute has since that time continued as a voluntarily run online journal – with all editors working together as a collective. In 2011 Pauline co-founded MayDay Rooms, which seeks to activate historical material in political struggles, and broadly to socialise practices of historical research and archival work. Its commitment to anti-copyright practices, commoning and free education was also a feature in work done with Coventry University’s Centre for Disruptive Media and Ted Byfield, which concluded in Open Education: A Study in Disruption, co-authored with Gary Hall (Roman and Littlefield International, 2014). Since 2014, she has been doing a practice-based PhD at the Royal College of Art, London, titled: The Network Optic: Vision, Authorship and Collectivity after Vertov.<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
<br>
Simon Worthington is a researcher in future publishing — free and open source systems, economic models, and the politics of Open Science. Author of ‘The Book Liberation Manifesto’ supporting the FOSS community to make research available to all through platform independent, interoperable publications. He is the Editor-in-Chief at Generation Research an editorial platform for open scholarship for the Leibniz Association Research Alliance Open Science and is based in R&D at the Open Science Lab, TIB – German National Library of Science and Technology. As of 2019 he is a Board Member of FORCE11 an organisation for the future of scholarly communication. He has worked as a research author for the Akademienunion at the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften on ‘AGATE’ a research publication for scoping the technical data connection of all of Europe’s Academies of Arts and Science digital repositories. From 2012/15 he led the research unit ‘Publishing Consortium’ as part of the Hybrid Publishing Lab at Leuphana University, Germany. In 1994 he co-founded and published Mute magazine a culture and technology publication, the European counter to Wiredmagazine, and continues as a member of the editorial collective and as publisher. He originally studied media art at the Slade School, UCL (UK) and CalArts (USA). ORCID<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8579-9717" target="_blank">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8579-9717</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8579-9717" target="_blank">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8579-9717</a>> @mrchristian99<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:simon.worthington@tib.eu" target="_blank">simon.worthington@tib.eu</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="mailto:simon.worthington@tib.eu" target="_blank">mailto:simon.worthington@tib.eu</a>> Generation Research<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="https://genr.eu/" target="_blank">https://genr.eu/</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="https://genr.eu/" target="_blank">https://genr.eu/</a>> The Book Liberation Manifesto<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="http://linkme2.net/1gs" target="_blank">http://linkme2.net/1gs</a><<a href="http://linkme2.net/1gs" target="_blank">http://linkme2.net/1gs</a>><br>
<br>
Alessandro Ludovico is a researcher, artist and chief editor of Neural magazine since 1993. He received his Ph.D. degree in English and Media from Anglia Ruskin University in Cambridge (UK). He is Associate Professor at the Winchester School of Art, University of Southampton, where he joined the AMT (Archeology of Media and technology) research group. He has published and edited several books, among them “Post-Digital Print: The Mutation of Publishing since 1894", and has lectured worldwide. He also served as an advisor for the Documenta 12's Magazine Project. He is one of the authors of the award-winning Hacking Monopolism trilogy of artworks (Google Will Eat Itself, Amazon Noir, Face to Facebook).<br>
<a href="http://neural.it/" target="_blank">http://neural.it</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="http://neural.it/" target="_blank">http://neural.it/</a>><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
empyre forum<br>
<a href="mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au" target="_blank">empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au" target="_blank">mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au</a>><br>
<a href="http://empyre.library.cornell.edu/" target="_blank">http://empyre.library.cornell.edu</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="http://empyre.library.cornell.edu/" target="_blank">http://empyre.library.cornell.edu/</a>>--<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
<br>
<br>
***<br>
Pauline van Mourik Broekman<br>
PhD, Fine Art, RCA<br>
'The Network Optic: Vision, Authorship and Collectivity after Vertov'<br>
Email:<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a>><br>
Mob: 07947157338<br>
<br>
***<br>
<a href="http://www.metamute.org/" target="_blank">http://www.metamute.org</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="http://www.metamute.org/" target="_blank">http://www.metamute.org/</a>><br>
<a href="http://www.maydayrooms.org/" target="_blank">http://www.maydayrooms.org</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="http://www.maydayrooms.org/" target="_blank">http://www.maydayrooms.org/</a>><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
empyre forum<br>
<a href="mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au" target="_blank">empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au" target="_blank">mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au</a>><br>
<a href="http://empyre.library.cornell.edu/" target="_blank">http://empyre.library.cornell.edu</a><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><<a href="http://empyre.library.cornell.edu/" target="_blank">http://empyre.library.cornell.edu/</a>><br></blockquote>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal"><span>Dear Shu Lea thanks a lot for the invitation, and it is always a great pleasure to share the space of a conversation with the remarkable Mute crew.</span></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal;min-height:14px"><span></span><br></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal"><span>As Simon remarked in the past, Mute and Neural (and sometimes me and him) have kind of parallel lives. To quote Pauline:</span></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal"></div>
<blockquote type="cite" style="margin:5px;padding-left:10px;border-left:thin solid rgb(211,84,0)" class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561spark_quote">
<div style="margin:0px;line-height:normal"><span>Somewhat incredibly, Mute is approaching its 25th anniversary (it was launched in London with a thin pilot issue on 30th November 1994).</span></div>
</blockquote>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal"><span>Neural celebrated 25 years of publishing just a few months ago (last November) with a special issue, where we included content (especially facts, photographs, books and records) that we ‘missed’ to cover year by year, since the beginning. A decision which now seems to happily join the concept of ‘unfinished’.</span></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal"><span>In fact, even if the ‘validating power’ of a printed publication mostly relies in its finitude and unchangeability, if not properly tracked and detailed in a new ‘edition’, now its life is mostly made by its multiple digital manifestations. The samples, the quotes, the pictures, the endorsements, the reviews, the social media posts and likes, are all contributing to acknowledging and diffusing proofs of its sustainable existence as a cultural ‘product’. </span></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal"><span>I’ve analysed some of this aspects in the book “Post-Digital Print, the mutation of publishing since 1894” and more recently in a new book (‘Tactical Publishing’, due next year) as the ecology of publishing is in a constant change of funding elements and perspectives (like almost everything else, I’m afraid). </span></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal;min-height:14px"><span></span><br></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal"><span>I’d like to briefly respond to Pauline, about how the net culture didn’t become the ‘bread and butter’ of education, which is of course an open questions, but quite nodal for the extensive and avant-garde production of the early internet. I’d say that partly it did, as many of us, now, found ourselves involved in the educational sector. Unfortunately, the unstoppable rising complexity of the systems we deal and are deeply involved into, and their induced sudden consequences in the real economy and in social relationships haven’t been deeply investigated by the same people, as the first wave of internet culture did with the rising networks (another ‘unfinished’ work?). On this side I often face a crucial issue with students who are not really aware of what have technologically happened beyond their own existence, or in the best scenario, the anecdotal tales of their relatives. For example: try asking them “who invented the internet?” and then have fun (or be desperate) with the answers. Here there’s probably a long standing failure in crystallising a discourse which would have informed a couple of generations, even if it might be still not too late. In this respect, soliciting this kind of awareness is usually rewarding, as interested discussions can be instigated, while cutting out nostalgia, of course. </span></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal"><span>And here another key element can be raised: the creation and active use of archives, overcoming the institutional use of them as empty assets. Trying to express is in a very few words I think that thinking beyond Google’s first page of results is a cultural war that needs to be fought. </span></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal"><span>We’re trying to contribute with our Neural Archive project (<a href="http://archive.neural.it/" target="_blank">http://archive.neural.it</a>) where we enlist media culture publications, which we preserve physically and whose basic data is searchable online. It is an effort to reinstate the existence of an extended critical media culture, through its ‘finished’ forms, but forever ‘unfinished’ in its scope. Furthermore the Temporary Libraries I’m organising since a while are along the same line, facilitating a free physical encounter (‘the words and the bodies’ to quote again Pauline) among people with shared interests and a curated selection of publications (trying to cope with Josie’s “my words travel without my face”).</span></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal"><span>And to quote Josie, again, I can’t agree more with her formulation of “publishing as intensifiers of meeting-up and thinking together”. My naive principle is that we are still able to create ’epicentres’ of ideas which can generate chain reactions. The main challenge is the scale, which has to be small to be manageable, and to preserve the true connection among the humans involved. Maybe we missed that we have to instigate smaller and effective, pleasurable networks in order to counterbalance the social media psychological enslavement? </span></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal"><span><br></span></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;margin:0px;line-height:normal"><span>Alessandro</span></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px"><br>
<blockquote type="cite" class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561spark_quote" style="margin:5px;padding-left:10px;border-left:thin solid rgb(211,84,0)">
<div>On 25 Sep 2019, at 11:42, Josephine Berry <<a href="mailto:j.berry@gold.ac.uk" target="_blank">j.berry@gold.ac.uk</a>> wrote:</div>
<br class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-interchange-newline">
<div><span style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;float:none;display:inline">----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------</span><span style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;float:none;display:inline"></span><span style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;float:none;display:inline"></span>
<div style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt"><span style="color:rgb(32,31,30);font-size:15px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);display:inline">Dear Pauline,</span></div>
<div style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt"><span style="color:rgb(32,31,30);font-size:15px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);display:inline"><br></span></div>
<div style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt"><span style="color:rgb(32,31,30);font-size:15px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);display:inline">Thanks for your laying out the terrain in such a generous way. Frankly, I didn't know where to begin with this question of publishing. Interesting though that we find ourselves discussing it here again, in an old skool cyber-barrio, with many old and beloved 'faces'. I was immediately drawn to the way you pose the problem as the disconnect between a proliferation of words, institutional speech and publishing, and degenerating lifeworlds, social infrastructures, embodied spaces, which bring with them the possibility of spontaneity, self-composition and self-articulation. You make this point in statements like these:</span></div>
<div style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt"><span style="color:rgb(32,31,30);font-size:15px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);display:inline"><br></span></div>
<div style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt"><span style="color:rgb(32,31,30);font-size:15px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);display:inline">'symptom of an erasure of leftist popular education infrastructures, and the multi-pronged, decades-long attack on community resources, sociality and life?'</span><br></div>
<div style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt"><span style="color:rgb(32,31,30);font-size:15px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);display:inline"><br></span></div>
<div style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt"><span style="color:rgb(32,31,30);font-size:15px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);display:inline">'<span style="color:rgb(50,49,48);font-size:16px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);display:inline">we have veritable heaving virtual metropolises of conferences, panels, symposia, journals, books and blogs, without, really, anything like adequate life worlds for these to sit within'</span></span></div>
<div style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt"><span style="color:rgb(32,31,30);font-size:15px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);display:inline"><span style="color:rgb(50,49,48);font-size:16px;background-color:rgb(255,255,255);display:inline"><br></span></span></div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-size:12pt">For me this is a really key point as well as an extremely confusing topology to live within. The scale of what Agamben calls the 'mass inscription of social knowledge' mounts up like Himalayan peaks, but our metabolic capacities to assimilate and, to some extent, act upon them seem to suffer in response. Something is happening, we are of course changing, becoming increasingly split between so many mediated forms of contact, expression, conviviality, atmosphere and representations on the one side, and, for want of a better term, our embodied experiences on the other which are, in turn, targeted and acted upon by the self-same mass-inscription-machine we serve by merely being alive, moving, consuming, 'liking'. </div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-size:12pt"><br></div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-size:12pt">In so many ways, and to invoke Agamben once more (sorry!), this splitting (and I do insist that it is, which is not quite the same division as the now disparaged one between real and virtual we used to talk about) can be thought of as a perfection of the body/mind, zoe/bios division that has organised and regulated life in the West for some two millennia. This is the apotheosis of a biopolitical regime of power you might say, that works by severing the <i>reflexivity</i><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span>between thought and embodied experience. My words travel without my face etc.<span style="font-size:12pt"> In so many ways, this is just the latest stage in the perfection of the human capacity for mediation, but it is the scale and intensity of it that is world changing and the degree to which our mediatic extensions can be effortlessly congealed into value-producing processes which act as the perfect accompaniment to financial processes.</span></div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-size:12pt"><br></div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-size:12pt">Of course this relates to much more than just a 'mass inscription' of knowledge online. The process of capitalist biopolitical splitting extends in numerous directions; at one extreme, planetary life forms are being mass-inscribed as information (their DNA, which required a phenotype, becomes binary code) which can be extruded in multiple directions, most of which will relate to the value form (ants as the blue-print for driverless cars etc.). On the other hand, a self-splitting; we take into ourselves the exponential demand to become instruments of a productive system that cares not a fig whether we live or die. Our self-relation is also 'mass-inscribed' by the administrative and productive regime. <span style="font-size:12pt">This is what some people call antisocial reproduction. Adorno explains this as an effect of the growing proportion of capital's organic composition in relation to labour power: '</span><span style="font-size:12pt;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif">That which determines subjects as means of production and not as living purposes, increases with the proportion of machines to variable capital”</span></div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-size:12pt"><br></div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-size:12pt">But getting back to publishing 😉 I'm interested in something very close to what you were describing Pauline in relation what you witnessed at MayDay Rooms, through re-activating archives of struggle, (<a href="https://maydayrooms.org/archive_home/" id="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588LPlnk787365" target="_blank">https://maydayrooms.org/archive_home/</a>) and which put Mute into some serious perspective, which was just how many efforts there have been to pool energies into the collective publishing over centuries, and across numerous political worlds. This tells us something about the useful difficulty (technical, economic and intellectual) of publishing in the past, which required the r<i>eflexivity of embodied thought</i>, conversation, meeting, handling, touching, arguing, joking, reconsidering, distributing, knowing, seeing, etc etc. I think the fact that Mute started as a newspaper and demanded crazy amounts of time and energy from us all, produced the social glue - the frustration and fun! - that has kept us connected ever since. That and a whole lot of other preconditions (cheap space, at some point public subsidies, yours and Simon's huge generosity and personal sacrifices, greasy caf lunches). </div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-size:12pt"><br></div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-size:12pt">Back in my lifeworld here, my son is asking for help, and I'm running out of time. But I think the crux for me is how we work to use publishing as intensifiers of meeting-up and thinking together, refracting thought through feeling, fighting biopolitical splittings, using the (not just) human capacity for mediation and representation to connect as well as separate. And as you also say Pauline, in an economic and institutional regime that demands we convert general intellect into individual output all the time, this is becoming increasingly hard. Academics 'want' to bank research points rather than commit to making bio-diverse publishing ecologies. And all of us are tired at the end of the day, and settle for meeting our friends in the bio-secure vats that are social media platforms. How do we work on social, not antisocial, reproduction within these limited means?</div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-size:12pt"><br></div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-size:12pt">Josie x</div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-size:12pt"><br></div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;font-size:12pt"><br></div>
<div style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none">
<div id="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588appendonsend"></div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12pt"><br></div>
<hr style="display:inline-block;width:851.609px">
<div id="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588divRplyFwdMsg" dir="ltr"><font face="Calibri, sans-serif" style="font-size:11pt"><b>From:</b><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span>Pauline van Mourik Broekman <<a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a>><br>
<b>Sent:</b><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span>24 September 2019 18:52<br>
<b>To:</b><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span>Josephine Berry <<a href="mailto:j.berry@gold.ac.uk" target="_blank">j.berry@gold.ac.uk</a>><br>
<b>Subject:</b><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span>Fwd: [-empyre-] UNFINISHED publishing - Mute/MetaMute and Neural/<a href="http://neural.it/" target="_blank">Neural.it</a></font>
<div> </div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div dir="auto">Xxxx</div>
</div>
<div dir="auto">HGV as of olde </div>
<div><br>
<div class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588x_gmail_quote">
<div dir="ltr" class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588x_gmail_attr">---------- Forwarded message ---------<br>
From:<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><strong class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588x_gmail_sendername" dir="auto">Pauline van Mourik Broekman</strong><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><span dir="auto"><<a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a>></span><br>
Date: Tue, 24 Sep 2019 at 16:55<br>
Subject: Re: [-empyre-] UNFINISHED publishing - Mute/MetaMute and Neural/<a href="http://neural.it/" target="_blank">Neural.it</a><br>
To: <<a href="mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au" target="_blank">empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au</a>><br></div>
<br>
<br>
<div dir="ltr">Dear all,
<div><br></div>
<div>Thanks so much to Shu Lea for inviting us here to discuss publishing as unfinished business :) The themes & discussions of prior weeks have also been fascinating... </div>
<div><br></div>
<div>It's a curious time to be thinking about publishing when so much else momentous is going on: we've just had a ruling from the Supreme Court here in London that the government's prorogation of parliament was unlawful. The sense of social crisis fostered by years of austerity is palpable, and yet, what can sometimes seem even more so is the bedding-in of each new 'unbelievable' development as a so-called new normal. The calculatedness of power, one senses, that there is an energetics to resistance; and that the social systems that (are supposed to) support us can, over time, be relied to tip the balance in its direction – never ours.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Somewhat incredibly, Mute is approaching its 25th anniversary (it was launched in London with a thin pilot issue on 30th November 1994), and as it ages I have been thinking about this phenomenon of what-happens-as-time-passes in a number of contexts. Going back into higher education to do a PhD in Fine Art, for example, I was really quite shocked by how little had changed in what appeared to be students' sensibilities, aspirations and even work since I left art school in 1991. To be honest, I went about a lot of the time feeling that some of the failure to change things more was on us – our generation of media-aware writers, publishers, critics and artists, who were supposed to have rejected the art world, its spaces and values, in favour of, if not a wholly affirmative embrace of networked media, then at least intense hope around the alternative models of production they promised. We argued about their notionally innate power to upend the status-quo, route around gate-keepers, give voice, etc. in ways I imagine anyone involved thought would create some change. In keeping with much of European net culture, a magazine like Mute was never going to uncritically assert the democratising power of the internet – in fact its self-reflexive, flesh-pink corporeality intended always to insist that technology is socially and materially embedded – but, we likewise wouldn't have bothered launching a publication around the question these new media posed for art and society if we didn't believe something enormous was possible, and that this needed to be pushed for, engaged with. </div>
<div><br></div>
<div>What I see more and more, though (including in my own thinking I have to add!), is the significant difficulty of actually performing that coupling we all attempted; meaning, of thinking media WITH the social conditions that spawn, surround, and sustain it. This can lead you to the kind of back-to-front conclusions that casts a university cohort you're in, or the work that it produces, as even vaguely neutral, rather than structured from top to bottom by neoliberal education policy, financialisation, and the recomposition of staff, support and syllabus that goes with that. Or, as is perfectly understandable but increasingly problematic, to witness the panic about the 'evil' of Cambridge Analytica, or the professionally 'unfit' character of Mark Zuckerberg, and the kinds of coercive digital and image culture created by their companies. To be sure, they are the product of a racist and sexist Silicon Valley tech capitalism, deregulation, Floridaean creative cities dogma, but isn't their dominance also a – by now indeed extreme – symptom of an erasure of leftist popular education infrastructures, and the multi-pronged, decades-long attack on community resources, sociality and life? (The decline in voting in the second half of the twentieth century anyway always makes me scratch my head at how we can use the vocabulary of democracy without a hundred permanent caveats.) Even for those schooled against any easy techno-determinism, the conjuncture of forces playing out in the present are hard to untangle. Sarah Schulman's Gentrification of the Mind is really interesting on the complex ways in which MFA culture and the evisceration of cities under gentrification intersect to bleed out certain basic DiY/creative attitudes and capabilities towards organising directly in neighbourhoods and I find myself thinking of that over and over... </div>
<div><br></div>
<div>What do we do then when we, for example, witness a newly published author telling a full house of post-graduate students that her work is an attempt to address the dearth of critical analysis of 'prosumerism's' capture of free labour, as analysed by Tiziana Terranova and Trebor Scholz (here presumed to be unknown, and presented as recently (and individually) discovered). I obviously concur with the thesis on free labour, but what frankly upset me when I experienced this recently, nearly two decades after the publishing and production cultures that had been formative for me started engaging with these questions was that, somehow, the knowledge we all produced during that time hadn't become the bread-and-butter of pedagogic culture. (I do realise colleges can be unique in this respect, and that the UK very likely is worse than e.g. Europe and America, but still...).</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>I remember when Mute first applied for subsidies to do its publishing circa 1995/6, we got some furious responses from older film, video and electronic-art practitioners, who disputed our claims to any novelty or originality. In founding MayDay Rooms, I also remember coming across no amount of incredible magazines I had been unaware of, and whose editorials made me realise Mute had just been doing the kind of thing groups in any generation do – i.e. make a critical media intervention, operate on the tacit assumption it's timely, historically significant and can exert agency, and try and sustain it as if it's needed in perpetuity. These experiences were very *relativising*, shall we say, of what we had done, and seemed to beg the question of how magazines and journals occupy time. Of course it is completely fine to just accept something as bounded and historically situated, even totally done and dusted (and in our case the end of our successive stages of funding in 2013 meant our publishing definitely decelerated – though as editors we're still actively in discussion and even have our publishing spikes now and then!). It's also not as if what I'm describing hasn't happened in time immemorial... or been unpicked at length in the classic genealogies of knowledge production. But still, if you're staying active for longer as we are, it's hard not to think about how what you've produced sits in a larger ecology of publishing, media, education, etc., and I find it a shame that – bar with honourable exceptions like the collaborative magazine networks that Alessandro and Simon put so much time into – there doesn't seem to be that much thought going into that... mostly because these self-same social conditions make it so hard for anyone to think beyond immediate survival, and of course to some extent because it will always feel much too damned unique, great and exciting when you're starting something new (!). </div>
<div><br></div>
<div>What preoccupies me, then, especially in this age of 'agnotology' (the deliberate, and sometimes tactical, production/maintenance of ignorance) is how to work on this problem together – when in the background we have the Twittering Machine (as Richard Seymour's recent book describes the networked social) sucking so many of the best surplus energies from us. Also, though this is perhaps more tendentious, how words and bodies, writing and organising, seem to hurtle in opposite directions, such that we have veritable heaving virtual metropolises of conferences, panels, symposia, journals, books and blogs, without, really, anything like adequate life worlds for these to sit within, where also people whose specialisms aren't WORDS (but who anyone who's ever worked in a group knows are essential) are valorised as much as the scribes, influencers and intellectuals. A recent article in the magazine,<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="https://www.metamute.org/editorial/articles/memes-force-%e2%80%93-lessons-yellow-vests" target="_blank">Memes with Force</a>, spoke about these expressions of the body – and a rejection of words – in relation to the Gilets Jaunes protests in France, and was to my mind utterly compelling on that point.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Anyway, I've gone on too long. Thank you again Shu Lea and empyre for organising these discussions, I hope these thoughts might pique others, and here's to generalising the anniversary!</div>
</div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div><br></div>
<div>Pauline</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>
<div>
<div dir="ltr" class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588x_m_-5678725230587548908gmail_signature">
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div>
<div>***<br>
Pauline van Mourik Broekman<br></div>
PhD, Fine Art, RCA<br></div>
<div>'The Network Optic: Vision, Authorship and Collectivity after Vertov'<br></div>
Email:<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a><br></div>
<div>Mob: 07947157338<br>
<br>
***<br></div>
<div><a href="http://www.metamute.org/" target="_blank">http://www.metamute.org</a><br></div>
<div><a href="http://www.maydayrooms.org/" target="_blank">http://www.maydayrooms.org</a><br></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br></div>
</div>
<br>
<div class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588x_gmail_quote">
<div dir="ltr" class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588x_gmail_attr">On Tue, 24 Sep 2019 at 06:46, Shu Lea Cheang <<a href="mailto:shulea@earthlink.net" target="_blank">shulea@earthlink.net</a>> wrote:<br></div>
<blockquote class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588x_gmail_quote m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561spark_quote" style="margin:5px;padding-left:10px;border-left:thin solid rgb(52,73,94)">----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------
<div bgcolor="#FFFFFF">throw in here another thread while the wild fire of AMAZON IS BURNING cannot be contained.<br>
<br>
I am introducing here two stay unfinished media publications whose vision and persistence in producing ideas, introducing emergent genres, engaging in critical dialogue, networking the spheres, are remarkable.<br>
<br>
<em>"Mute<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></em>magazine was founded in 1994 to discuss the interrelationship of art and new technologies when the World Wide Web was newborn....... While<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><em>Mute<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></em>was born out of a culture that celebrated the democratising potential of new media, it becomes ever more apparent that we need to critically engage with the ways in which new media also reproduce and extend capitalist social relations. "-<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
<a class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588x_m_-5678725230587548908gmail-m_6349285726543758886moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.metamute.org/about-us" target="_blank">http://www.metamute.org/about-us</a><br>
<br>
"Neural is a printed magazine established in 1993 dealing with new media art, electronic music and hacktivism. It was founded by Alessandro Ludovico and Minus Habens Records label owner Ivan Iusco in Bari (Italy). The magazine’s mission was to be a magazine of ideas, becoming a node in a larger network of digital culture publishers". In 1997 the first Neural website was established, and it was updated daily from September 2000." -<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"></span><a class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588x_m_-5678725230587548908gmail-m_6349285726543758886moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://neural.it/about/" target="_blank">http://neural.it/about/</a><br>
<br>
It is a great honor for me to introduce the Mute Team together here online,<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana">Josephine Berry,<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana">Pauline van Mourik Broekman,<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana;color:rgb(0,0,10)">Simon Worthington and from Neural,<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana"></span><span>Alessandro Ludovico.<br>
<br>
They 'publish'....<br>
sl<br>
<br></span><br>
<div style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana">Josephine Berry has been part of the editorial collective of Mute magazine, from intern to Editor and now board member, from 1995 til today. She was a passionate believer in DIY media during the 1990s, and in a much less euphoric way to this day. She wrote the first dissertation on net.art in the late 90s. From this time her attention has shifted to a more specific investigation of art and creativity’s relationship to late capitalism and the abstraction, mimesis and norming of creative life in both.<span> <span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></span>Her monograph, 'Art and (Bare) Life', (Sternberg Press, 2018), brings the biopolitical theory initiated by Michel Foucault to bear on aesthetic theories of autonomous art in order to consider how the avant-garde 'blurring of art and life' intersects with the modern state's orientation to 'life itself'. This project grew out of an earlier book project, co-authored with Anthony Iles, titled 'No Room to Move: Radical Art and the Regenerate City' (Mute Books, 2010), which considered the use of contemporary art within neoliberal urban regeneration.<span> <span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></span>Josephine lectures on culture industry at Goldsmiths, University of London.<u></u><u></u></span></div>
<div style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana"><u></u> <u></u></span></div>
<div style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana">Pauline van Mourik Broekman is the co-founder and co-publisher, with Simon Worthington, of Mute magazine, for which she also served as co-editor and contributing editor. Published in print and online between 1994 and 2013, Mute also ran many media projects, including Fallout Radio (with Kate Rich), and OpenMute, a software and platform development project for independent producers. From 2011-2013 it also shared in coordination of the Post-Media Lab at Leuphana University, Germany. Mute has since that time continued as a voluntarily run online journal – with all editors working together as a collective.<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><u></u><u></u></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana"></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana">In 2011 Pauline co-founded MayDay Rooms, which seeks to activate historical material in political struggles, and broadly to socialise practices of historical research and archival work. Its commitment to anti-copyright practices, commoning and free education was also a feature in work done with Coventry University’s Centre for Disruptive Media and Ted Byfield, which concluded in Open Education: A Study in Disruption, co-authored with Gary Hall (Roman and Littlefield International, 2014).<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><u></u><u></u></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana"></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana">Since 2014, she has been doing a practice-based PhD at the Royal College of Art, London, titled: The Network Optic: Vision, Authorship and Collectivity after Vertov. <u></u><u></u></span></div>
<div style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana"><u></u> <u></u></span></div>
<p class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588x_MsoNormal" style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:7pt"><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana;color:rgb(0,0,10)">Simon Worthington is a researcher in future publishing — free and open source systems, economic models, and the politics of Open Science. Author of ‘The Book Liberation Manifesto’ supporting the FOSS community to make research available to all through platform independent, interoperable publications. He is the Editor-in-Chief at<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><i>Generation Research</i><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span>an editorial platform for open scholarship for the Leibniz Association Research Alliance Open Science and is based in R&D at the Open Science Lab, TIB – German National Library of Science and Technology. As of 2019 he is a Board Member of FORCE11 an organisation for the future of scholarly communication. He has worked as a research author for the Akademienunion at the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften on ‘AGATE’ a research publication for scoping the technical data connection of all of Europe’s Academies of Arts and Science digital repositories. From 2012/15 he led the research unit ‘Publishing Consortium’ as part of the Hybrid Publishing Lab at Leuphana University, Germany. In 1994 he co-founded and published<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><i>Mute</i><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span>magazine a culture and technology publication, the European counter to<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><i>Wired</i>magazine, and continues as a member of the editorial collective and as publisher. He originally studied media art at the Slade School, UCL (UK) and CalArts (USA).</span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana"><u></u><u></u></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana;color:rgb(0,0,10)"> ORCID<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana"><a href="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8579-9717" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(17,85,204)">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8579-9717</span></a></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana;color:rgb(0,0,10)"><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span>@mrchristian99<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana"><a href="mailto:simon.worthington@tib.eu" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(17,85,204)">simon.worthington@tib.eu</span></a></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana;color:rgb(0,0,10)"><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><i>Generation Research</i><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"></span></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana"><a href="https://genr.eu/" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(17,85,204)">https://genr.eu/</span></a></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana;color:rgb(0,0,10)"><span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span>The Book Liberation Manifesto<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span></span><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana"><a href="http://linkme2.net/1gs" target="_blank"><span style="color:rgb(17,85,204)">http://linkme2.net/1gs</span></a></span><span><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<div style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana"> </span><span><br></span></div>
<div style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><span>Alessandro Ludovico is a researcher, artist and chief editor of Neural magazine since 1993. He received his Ph.D. degree in English and Media from Anglia Ruskin University in Cambridge (UK). He is Associate Professor at the Winchester School of Art, University of Southampton, where he joined the AMT (Archeology of Media and technology) research group. He has published and edited several books, among them “Post-Digital Print: The Mutation of Publishing since 1894", and has lectured worldwide. He also served as an advisor for the Documenta 12's Magazine Project. He is one of the authors of the award-winning Hacking Monopolism trilogy of artworks (Google Will Eat Itself, Amazon Noir, Face to Facebook).<u></u><u></u></span></div>
<div style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px"><span style="font-size:8pt;font-family:Verdana"><a href="http://neural.it/" target="_blank"><span>http://neural.it</span></a></span><span> <u></u><u></u></span></div>
<span></span></div>
_______________________________________________<br>
empyre forum<br>
<a href="mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au" target="_blank">empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au</a><br>
<a href="http://empyre.library.cornell.edu/" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://empyre.library.cornell.edu</a></blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
--<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><br>
<div dir="ltr" class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588x_gmail_signature">
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div dir="ltr">
<div>
<div>
<div><br>
<br>
***<br>
Pauline van Mourik Broekman<br></div>
PhD, Fine Art, RCA<br></div>
<div>'The Network Optic: Vision, Authorship and Collectivity after Vertov'<br></div>
Email:<span class="m_-8933183204040947166gmail-m_-7393177415987459561m_-8073926515547111099gmail-m_-2058010652007208588Apple-converted-space"> </span><a href="mailto:pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk" target="_blank">pauline.vmbroekman@network.rca.ac.uk</a><br></div>
<div>Mob: 07947157338<br>
<br>
***<br></div>
<div><a href="http://www.metamute.org/" target="_blank">http://www.metamute.org</a><br></div>
<div><a href="http://www.maydayrooms.org/" target="_blank">http://www.maydayrooms.org</a><br></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<span style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;float:none;display:inline">_______________________________________________</span><br style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none">
<span style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none;float:none;display:inline">empyre forum</span><br style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none">
<a href="mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au" style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px" target="_blank">empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au</a><br style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px;text-decoration:none">
<a href="http://empyre.library.cornell.edu/" style="font-family:Helvetica;font-size:12px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;letter-spacing:normal;text-align:start;text-indent:0px;text-transform:none;white-space:normal;word-spacing:0px" target="_blank">http://empyre.library.cornell.edu</a></div>
</blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br></div>
</div>
</div>
_______________________________________________<br>
empyre forum<br>
<a href="mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au" target="_blank">empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au</a><br>
<a href="http://empyre.library.cornell.edu" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://empyre.library.cornell.edu</a></blockquote>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
_______________________________________________<br>
empyre forum<br>
<a href="mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au" target="_blank">empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au</a><br>
<a href="http://empyre.library.cornell.edu" target="_blank">http://empyre.library.cornell.edu</a><br></blockquote>
</div>
</div>
_______________________________________________<br>
empyre forum<br>
<a href="mailto:empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au" target="_blank">empyre@lists.artdesign.unsw.edu.au</a><br>
<a href="http://empyre.library.cornell.edu" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://empyre.library.cornell.edu</a></blockquote></div></div>