[-empyre-] The social dynamics of lists



Hello all-

I have appreciated Jim Andrews' suggestions and reflections concerning the technical aspects of building lists as well as the responses this has generated. The preceding sentence, which I wrote sincerely, nonetheless represents a convention of list culture (politely acknowledging the contributions of others as a way of easing oneself into the discussion). What other conventions are there? More broadly, what are lists for? I want to propose the following definition as a tentative answer:

-lists are meant to produce a consensual definition of the truth about a chosen topic by means of propositions which can be rapidly corrected/enriched by other participants (if the use of word "truth" is distasteful to some you could say that they serve to explore the discursive potentialities centered on / unleashed by / circling around certain topics).

-lists also serve to link people of similar interests, thereby building a feeling of community based on shared values, interest, and stakes. The observation (or not) of certain conventions help to situate participants within communities which may overlap with a specific list or go beyond their borders to interact with other lists, communities, cultural fields. These conventions may be typographical, such as writing everything in lower-case letters, or they may be referential, such as being familiar with specific concepts, terms, events, jokes, etc.

-lists allow individuals to acquire social prestige by collecting the interest of appearing to act in a purely disinterested fashion (the recent proposition that contributions to lists should count towards gaining points in a student / research curriculum contradicts - some might say reasonably; other would disagree - this ethic of crafting well-thought out points for no apparently visible practical gain).

This definition implies that lists are democratic spaces where everyone is more or less equal. This is evidently not the case; anyone who has taken part in a real-world "general assembly" knows that even in a "free" space, not everyone is similarly equipped when speaking out in front of others. Lists alleviate this difficulty as the assembly-as-a-whole is never visible. People speak in turn; no-one is interrupted or shouted down. But then again, no-one who does not speak in a real-world general assembly is ever charged with "lurking".

Moreover, conflicts between agents on the cultural field of lists may occur. For example the "tone" of a post may be criticized (it is not only what is said that matters but also how it is said: see the current discussion on fibreculture where a male participant has been accused of "patronizing" females).

It is clear from what has been posted over the last few days in both fibreculture and empyre that gender represents a fault line in the list vista. A related question is therefore how lists relate to power? Do they serve to emancipate users by freely spreading information or to reinforce established structures and privileges?

One way of making lists more democratic might be to increase their transparency. For example, regularly publishing a listing of members would help us to understand who it is we are talking to. Some might want to take this further, by indicating (for example) how many contributions members have made over a given period. Or on what topic. Others might see this as a terrible idea, which would reinforce a feeling of competition and destroy the communal spirit of lists. There are probably other suggestions to be made, but I'll leave it at that for now.

Cheers,

Mathieu





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