[-empyre-] Re: Ontological equality



On Oct 8, 2007, at 9:00 PM, empyre-request@lists.cofa.unsw.edu.au wrote:

There are a number of issues related to the way in which you
assume that my original paragraph is about ethics. Whereas it's intended
to argue that the concept of equality is better understood
ontologically. And that further it is deeply conservative to consider
that 'equality and emancipation' are necessarily related to human beings.

Perhaps i am making some assumptions, but there are a number of ingredients in that paragraph that point to "ethics" - "think tank studies" "accepted" "rights" etc. Maybe it's not about "ethics" in name...
And i am guilty of assuming the discourse of ethics to be one driven by and answerable to "human beings" in one way or another. i've read Latour's Politics of Nature and the mobilizations of non-human agents. That's all great. But even Latour's non-human interventions into politics are pretty much still interventions into the politics of "human beings" - and designed to be such, from what i can tell. One problem i have with this line of critique is that it further homogenizes what it means to be human - those in political/economic power "negotiating" with the non-human world on everyone's behalf? That's what is happening now - if we want to radicalize "equality" and "emancipation" beyond the anthropocentric, what about radicalizing the humans allowed into the conversation?
Instead, we're looking at further atomizing and instrumentalizing the excluded, or as many say, just abandoning them (the post-human solution).

Ventnor certainly appears to function within an ethical system, and
arguably it's one founded on some notion of compassion and scientific
knowledge and that it can be critiqued. But if you do not do so from a
ground founded on equality then rather obviously it will be a useless
critique. However I agree with you that it is 'disturbing' to witness
and participate in such discussions but it's primarily disturbing
because because of the need people have to maintain a feintly ludicrous
notion of human importance and supremacy.

What "people" are you referring to that have this "ludicrous notion of human importance?" Venter is arguably one of those most guilty of this perception of "importance".
And, sure, he and Monsanto DO operate in an "ethical system" "founded on some notion of compassion and scientific knowledge". This is exactly what i meant by the statement about ethics and violence (which, is a bit over dramatic, i admit). Ethics allows for decisions to be made, as ethical, that in fact cause massive amounts of harm both through willful negligence and deliberate violence. The decisions are only answerable to a "code of ethics" that precludes their role in a larger political ecology.
A book from 1982 called "Genetic Alchemy: The Social History of the Recombinant DNA Controversy" - by Sheldon Krimsky - does a thorough account of the shift from politics to ethics (my interpretation of it) in the juridical, scientific and governmental stakes in what was going to be done about recombinant DNA technology.
Like Brian, i'm open to being convinced of other perspectives (even if it doesn't sound like it).
best,
ryan






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