[-empyre-] Vor dem Gesetz/Before the Law, hoveringly
Christina Spiesel
christina.spiesel at yale.edu
Fri Nov 21 03:00:47 EST 2014
Dear All,
Taking up Johannes' extensions of the questions (below), let me do a wee
bit of back and fill.
Antonio Damasio in /Descartes' Error/ (1994) tells the story of a judge
who gave up judging after suffering neurological impairment because he
could no longer access emotion which is a guide in the complex equation
of factors that go into judging. There are people in the legal system
now who just think of it as the fair application of rules, [punishments
being just desserts, and there are people devoting themselves to
creating judging machines and software to predict how one or another
judge will decide a case. There is a lot of thinking about justice at
stake in our legal system right now. All the time humans make judgments
but our options are being foreclosed by the mentality of the systems in
which we now live. This is, of course, a "first" world issue except
that our inability to come to terms with the third world as being real
and complex in its own right means that we do not have good matches
between our efforts and our results. Democracy cannot be exported as
we've fantasized and neither can our health care system -- look at all
the cultural factors that have made medical interventions so difficult
in the Ebola epidemic begun in Liberia for instance.
We are in the grips of a historical moment when emotions are being
excluded for many reasons. So the education of our subjectivities
through history, humanities, the arts is being cut out in favor of
instrumental and concrete thinking. People don't stop feeling, cannot
turn off their emotions, but with these big holes in their education,
they have fewer tools to understand what to do with them, to understand
their own humanity. Yesterday the New York Times ran an op ed by two
doctors talking about how medicine is being done in by large
intermediaries -- insurers and drug companies and medical organizations
focused on externals -- and how doctors are under pressure to treat by
the book. As they wrote, patients are NOT populations (the stuff of
statistics) but individuals and the "cookbooks" might advocate
treatments that are inappropriate for that individual. Doctors are now
caught in between because their institutional self-interest is now at
odds with their role as healers.
This is a long introduction to a simple thought: we need the arts to
come to the rescue. I keep thinking of the art teacher in (Teresin?) who
taught the interned young very advanced modernist aesthetic tools to
express themselves even as they waited for transfer to extermination
camps. Their wonderful works are on now display in Prague. Was it
foolish to keep them spiritually alive in the face of atrocity or the
best protest possible under the circumstances? What comfort did the
teaching give the teacher when all other sources of power were
eliminated? And for the children? Didn't it give them an experience of
freedom and possibilty?
We need arts both in the universities and out there in public spaces.
And we need artists to keep themselves alive, somehow, both as beings
and as creators. I believe that this is the counter story to the
awfulness of our perceptions of the world these days. And there is
always an inter-generational conversation between arts makers and their
forebears, and hopefully, inventively, we'll find ways to play it forward.
CS
On 11/19/2014 10:04 AM, Johannes Birringer wrote:
> ----------empyre- soft-skinned space----------------------
>
> ps (to last night)
> I just wanted to acknowledge, in addition, some of the contributions to our discussions over the past days, from John Hopkins, Erik Ehn, and Christina Spiesel; and I found it interesting,
> in the contexts of human rights, the law and legal philosophy raised yesterday, that Christina chose to focus on the educational system and various aspects of teaching, cognition (machine)
> learning, assessment, etc., presumably in the evolving corporatized and privatized neoliberal higher education sectors. Christina also very persuasively points out that
>
> teaching that produces critical thinking is labor intensive -- it actually requires teachers who have real knowledge/preparation before they get to students
> and then students who can be responsive to inter-generational conversations.
> This notion of the inter-generational conversation, and the various modes and possibilities of cultural performance and knowledge transmission is an important one that deserves
> further attention, I believe, also especially because it seems to me that 'justice,' but also existing laws (and any form of dialogue and exchange based on situated codes and conventions and
> discourses of specific historical and cultural contexts) and rules of propriety, debt, compensation, or distribution, are intimately connected to teaching and learning.
>
> And of course, Christina, I agree with what you argue, namely that feeling and the emotions are also guides to value; what one would probably have to address, also when I listened to Fereshteh's brief
> report on her new play, featuring a female protagonist (educated) who
>
>>> has experienced a trauma in her islamic homeland and doubts the effectivness of psychotherapy in a world full of violence, war and joblessness, tries to heal herself by writing a play.
>>>
> is the different availabilities of processing a world of violence, through a writing or talking cure, through role models, through action models, and incitement from preachers, elders, brothers and father and mothers and sisters and peers.
> Your comments, Christina, probably refer to the US (you teach at one of the top Ivy League universities?), but I wondered about the schools that Pia visited in the occupied territories, or schools in Afghanistan and Iraq.
>
> I tried to contact Iraqui writer Sherko Fatah after reading about his last stay in the land of his father, near Suleimanija, but he has not replied yet; I also contacted artist./ethnographer Abdel Hernández in La Habana; he teaches at ISA (Instituto Superior de Arte) and I asked him whether he would join our roundtable as I hoped to hear more voices from regions outside euro-american northern hemisphere;due to lack of stable internet connection, Abdel and his students were not able to follow this discussion. Whereupon I saved all the posts into a consecutive text file and sent to Cuba, and Abdel promised he would get back to us.
> Then, thinking of Rustom's crypt and a recent interview with Snowden in Russia, where he urges professionals to encrypt all "client communications" - I suggest to Abdel he better encrypt his letter to us.
>
>
> warm regards
> Johannes Birringer
>
> _______________________________________________
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